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Introduction to Power Generation

A consequence of rapid economic growth and increasing living standards in many parts of the developing world is that the demand for energy is rising faster than ever.  When this growing demand is set against the crucial need to limit climate change, the challenges facing the world’s power-generating industries are only too apparent.

 

Fortunately, new technologies are helping some of the emerging and potentially less-damaging sources of energy compete economically with those established techniques that depend upon the combustion of fossil fuels.  Stainless steels have a role to play in many of these new technologies and in this section of the library you will find examples of its use in such important low-carbon or zero-carbon processes as nuclear generation, wave energy, solar panels, geothermal energy and many more.

 

Where the continued use of fossil fuels is unavoidable, stainless steels can help limit the emissions per Kwh through the use of more efficient turbines and recently-introduced “combined-cycle” generators.

Source: International Stainless Steel Forum (ISSF)
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A Discussion of Stainless Steels for Surface Condenser & Feedwater Heater Tubing

Discusses stainless steel condenser tubing materials for use in the power utility industry. Considerations for material selection include the condenser environment and heat transfer characteristics. Includes data on Types 304 and 316. Also discusses use of stainless steel for feedwater heater tubing. Includes specifications and production operations. (Reprinted from American Iron and Steel Institute.)

Source: American Iron and Steel Institute
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ISSF Book of New Applications 2006 - Power generation

This excerpt from the ISSF Book of New Applications 2006, gives more information on power generation applications.

The following applications have been included:

·         Flue-gas desulphurisation units

·         Monophase step voltage regulator

Source: ISSF
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Moly Does the Job – Power Plant Condensers

Many power plants have solved the problem of erosion or corrosion of copper alloy condensers by replacing the tube bundles with 4 to 6% molybdenum- containing stainless steels. Nicole Kinsman, formerly of Technical Marketing Resources (Consultants to IMOA) is the author (79 Kb pdf)

Source: International Molybdenum Association (IMOA)
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New Solar & Tidal Technologies

Paper originally delivered at the BSSA Conference 'Stainless Solutions for a Sustainable Future' held in Rotherham on 3rd April 2003. This power point presentation suggests why businesses should be looking towards tidal and solar power and how stainless steel can be used in Renewable Energy. It describes the effectiveness of the applications, the benefits and costs of using renewable energy resources and comments on the future of renew ability and the commercial potential.

Source: British Stainless Steel Association (BSSA)
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Stainless Steel for Durability, Fire-resistance and Safety

In this study, fire tests and study of life-cycle costs demonstrated that stainless steels offer a greater degree of safety than glass-reinforced plastic, aluminium or mild steel, galvanized or painted steels. In oil and gas production, lightweight stainless steel structures reduce topside weight of oil platforms, as well as enhancing fire resistance and virtually eliminating the need for maintenance.

Source: Nickel Institute
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Stainless Steel Tank Construction for Alternative Fuels

Paper submitted to the Fifth Stainless Steel Science and Market Congres in Sevilla, September 27-30, 2005. It covers  alternative fuel tank developments and the relevant laws and regulations to comply with. It goes on to describe a new polymorphic stainless steel tank for automobiles

Source: Euro Inox
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